Dental implants: are survival rates for tilted and axially placed implants similar?

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This review included 44 studies (25 prospective, 19 retrospective) and suggests that survival rates for tilted and axially dental implants are similar. However the findings should be treated with caution because of the limited quality of the available evidence.

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Root canal posts: review suggests no difference in root fracture incidence between metal-and fibre posts

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This review compared root fracture rates of metal and fibre root canal posts and found not difference. While 14 studies were included only 7 were randomised trials and all were of low quality so higher quality studies are needed.

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Endodontic microsurgery or single tooth implants after failed root canal treatment

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This systematic review was looking to compare endodontic microsurgery with single implant placement. No studies directly comparing the two treatments were available. 44 studies of single implants and 6 studies of endodontic microsurgery found 2 -4 years survival rates for endodontic microsurgery were 94% and single implants 96%. The quality of the available evidence was moderate.

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Full arch dental hybrid prosthesis and supporting dental implants – survival rates

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Dominic Hurst comments on this new review that looks at short and long-term survival of implant supported full arch fixed dental hybrid prostheses. While shot-term survival rates look promising fewer studies are available to assess longer term outcomes.

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Review suggests that caries risk and number of restored surfaces impact on posterior composite survival rates

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Dental amalgam has been the filing material for choice for more than 150 years. However, because of their aesthetics and concern over their mercury content their use has been declining. The Minamata Convention on Mercury has also proposed that their use be phased down according to local needs. The development of tooth-coloured resin composites from [read the full story…]

Review suggests that autotransplantation of teeth with complete root formation have favourable outcomes

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Autotransplantation of teeth has been carried out for many years and the 1990s saw clarification of the prognosis and risk factors together with proposed standard surgical procedures.  The aim of this review was to assess the outcomes of autotransplanted teeth with complete root formation and the effects of various influencing factors. Searches were conducted in [read the full story…]

Limited weak evidence suggesting that flapless dental implant placement is feasible

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The use of dental implants is becoming an increasingly common procedure. Traditionally they have been placed after a mucoperiosteal flap has been raised. The concept of implants placement without raising a flap (flapless surgery) has been advocated as a way of achieving a shorter treatment time.  The aim of this review was to evaluate the [read the full story…]

Limited evidence to compare survival of metal ceramic with porcelain-fused-to-zirconia single crowns

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Crowning of teeth has been carried out for many years in order to replace damaged/diseased tooth structure or to improve aesthetics.  Increasing patient demand has helped lead developments in ceramic technology and zirconium is one of the new materials in this field. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical survival rates of [read the full story…]

Trial shows similar survival for direct and indirect resin composite restoration of fractured cusps

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Cusp fractures of restored posterior teeth are a frequent occurrence with the majority being reported as being supra gingival.  While crowing the tooth is a conventional treatment approach it does require removal of substantial tooth substance.  Adhesive restorations are a potential alternative approach and can be undertaken using direct or indirect approaches.  The aim of [read the full story…]

New critical summary from the American Dental Association Center for Evidence-based Dentistry

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The latest critical summary to come from the ADA-EBD Center is of a 2010 review by Schley et al. The aim of the original review was to assess the 5-year survival rates of all-ceramic zirconia-based fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) and to analyze technical and biological complications. The reviewer highlighted a number of issues with the [read the full story…]