Critiquing the evidence behind the “evidence-based conclusions” about ADHD

Two,Little,Girls,Playing,On,The,Green,Grass.

Shuichi Suetani and Gaj Panagoda explore the World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement published in 2021, which contains “208 evidence-based conclusions about attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

[read the full story...]

How common is root canal treatment?

shutterstock_2296216-root canal xray

This review of prevalence of root filled teeth in the adult population worldwide included 76 observational studies. The findings suggest that 8.2% (95%CI; 7.3% to 9.1%) of teeth has been root filled and that 55.7% (95%CI; 49.6% to 61.8%) of people had at least one tooth root filled.

[read the full story...]

Periodontal disease in pregnancy – How common is it?

shutterstock_115897645

This review of the prevalence of periodontal disease among pregnant women included 20 studies. The findings suggest an overal prevalence of 40% (95%CI; 15 to 100%) based on 3 studies using the same assessment criteria.

[read the full story...]

Can smartphone apps help female adolescents who self-harm?

Featured

Natalie Kashirsky summarises a qualitative study finding that young people think “smartphone apps are cool”, but possibly unhelpful for coping with self-harm.

[read the full story...]

Glass ionomer restorations and caries prevention

shutterstock_72680830 - erupting incisors & caries

This review of the effectiveness of glass ionomer cement (GIC) restorations in preventing new caries in primary or permanent dentitions included 10 RCTs. The findings suggest that GIC restorations have a better preventive effect that other materials but the amount and quality of evidence is limited.

[read the full story...]

What are the barriers and facilitators affecting engagement with digital mental health interventions?

Featured

Theo Kyriacou and Andie Ashdown blog about a systematic review that explores the barriers and facilitators to engagement with digital mental health interventions, which has some interesting findings for app developers and researchers.

[read the full story...]

Deep brain stimulation may improve long-term quality of life for people with ‘treatment-resistant depression’

Human,Brain,Anatomical,Model,,Front,View

Alex Pike and Jonathan Roiser appraise and summarise a recently study in the Brain Stimulation journal, which looks at the long-term efficacy and quality of life of deep brain stimulation for severe depression.

[read the full story...]

Dental implant placement in patients on anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy

shutterstock_75626410

The use of dental implants has steadily increased and in recent years the largest increase has been noted in patients aged between 65-74 years.  This age group are also likely to be on long-term prescription of antiplatelet and oral anticoagulants as prophylaxis against thromboembolic events. Dental implant placement as a surgical procedure presents a risk [read the full story…]

Silver diamine fluoride: The effect on vital dental pulp

Plexus_of_Raschkow

In this review Iris Vaid looks at a systematic review of the dental pulp response to silver diamine flouride (SDF) treatment. Only a small number of studies focused on the biological effects of SDF on the dental pulp and none of them were clinical trials.

[read the full story...]

Radiotherapy and dental implant survival

shutterstock_88585900

This review assessing the effect of radiotherapy on the survival of dental implants in patients with head and neck cancer included 7 studies involving a total of 441 patients. implant survival rate was lower in irradiated patients with odds ratio = 4.77 (95%CI; 2.57 to 8.89) based on 4 studies.

[read the full story...]