Results: 1378

For: meta-analysis

Low level laser therapy for burning mouth syndrome

engin-akyurt-G2VYSvgP-XE-unsplash

This review to evaluate the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on burning pain, quality of life, and negative emotions in patients with burning mouth syndrome included 14 RCTs only two of which were at low risk of bias.While the findinds suggest that LLLT has a positive effect the quality of evidence means the findings should be interpreted cautiously.

[read the full story...]

Are transdiagnostic mental health interventions the future of treatment?

priscilla-du-preez-01EIiXiLPCk-unsplash

Isabeau Tindall summarises a recent meta-analysis by Pim Cuijpers and colleagues investigating the effective of transdiagnostic treatments for depression and anxiety.

[read the full story...]

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis – topical medications

shutterstock_96140129

This review of different topical medications for the management of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) included 43 RCTs. No significant differences were found for any if the treatments assessed and a majority of the included RCTs (76%) were considered to be at high risk of bias.

[read the full story...]

What is the evidence for ADHD as a risk factor for intimate partner violence or sexual violence?

multi coloured puzzle pieces painted onto a wall

In this co-written blog, Vishal Bhavsar and Janhvi Duggal explore a recent systematic review which looks at the relationship between ADHD and exposure to, and perpetration of, intimate partner violence and sexual violence.

[read the full story...]

Vitamin D and dental caries risk in children

shutterstock_3275732

This review of the association between higher dental caries experience and lower serum vitamin D levels in children included 13 studie. The findings suggest higher levels of caries in patients with lower vitamin D levels.

[read the full story...]

Neuroimaging abnormalities in first-episode psychosis: clinically-relevant or not?

Human,Brain,Creativity,Vs,Logic,Chaos,And,Order,A,Continuous

Joe Pierre considers a systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence of neuroimaging abnormalities in first-episode psychosis and the clinical relevance for service users presenting with first-episode psychosis.

[read the full story...]

Edentulism in diabetics compared to non-diabetics

shutterstock_24108289

This review of the prevalence of edentulism among diabetic patients compared to non-diabetic people included 7 cross-sectional studies. The findings suggest a higher level of edentulism in diabetic patients but the findings should be interpreted cautiously.

[read the full story...]

Metal or fibre posts for restoration of endodontically treated teeth?

shutterstock_50711971

This review of the comparative efficacy of fibre and metal posts used for the restoration of endodontically treated teeth included 25 RCTs. The findings suggest that fibre post performe better than metal posts but the findings should be interpreted with caution.

[read the full story...]

Self-stigma for people with depression: systematic review presents global prevalence data, risk factors and protective factors

emma-simpson-mNGaaLeWEp0-unsplash

Pattie Gonsalves blogs about the stigma that people with depression can sometimes feel towards themselves; summarising a recent systematic review that estimates the global prevalence of depression self-stigma, alongside risk factors and protective factors.

[read the full story...]

Fixed orthodontic bonded retainers – failure rates

shutterstock_180420626

This review assessing the prevalence of failure of both maxillary and mandibular fixed orthodontic bonded retainers (FOBRs) included 34 studies. The findings incicate an overall failure rate of 28.17% (23.19 to 33.15%) based on 31 studies. However the certainty of the evidence was very low to low so the findings should be interpreted cautiously.

[read the full story...]