substance misuse

A drug is a chemical substance that acts on the brain and nervous system, changing a person’s mood, emotion or state of consciousness. Drugs are often classified by the effect they have.
Stimulants, such as cocaine, make people feel full of energy. Depressants (or sedatives), such as heroin, make people feel relaxed. Hallucinogens, such as LSD, make people see, feel or hear things that are not real. Drug or substance misuse is when a person regularly takes one or more drugs to change their mood, emotion or state of consciousness.

Our substance misuse Blogs

We know how to reduce premature deaths from co-morbid mental health and substance use problems, so why aren’t we doing anything about it?

shutterstock_1397419571

Ian Hamilton looks at a Swedish 42-year follow-up study, which looks at the impact that psychiatric comorbidity can have on premature death in a cohort of patients with substance use disorders.

[read the full story...]

Adolescent cannabis use and risk of depression and suicide

shutterstock_618029801

Benjamin Janaway blogs about a major data analysis that links adolescent cannabis use with increased risk of depression and suicide. He considers the opportunities for early recognition of cannabis use and public intervention.

[read the full story...]

Do general hospital staff stigmatise people with mental illness?

shutterstock_1365445151

Rebecca Stevenson writes her debut elf blog on a recent systematic review looking at general hospital health professionals’ attitudes and perceived dangerousness towards patients with comorbid mental and physical health conditions.

[read the full story...]

Daily skunk cannabis use associated with a 5-fold increase in psychosis risk

lexscope-388938-unsplash

Luke Sheridan-Reins explores a recent paper on the contribution of cannabis use to variation in the incidence of psychotic disorder across Europe.

[read the full story...]

Smoking cessation for people with severe mental illness? “Oh yes they can!” SCIMITAR+

stop-4036139_1280

David Shiers and Peter Byrne summarise the new SCIMITAR+ trial out today in The Lancet Psychiatry, which evaluates a bespoke smoking cessation intervention for people with severe mental illness.

[read the full story...]

Involving consumers and survivors in mental health policy making

alex-rodriguez-santibanez-257452-unsplash

Andrew Shepherd explores a paper that makes him ask: Does the language and implementation of evidence based practice essentially risk excluding different voices from mental heath policy making?

[read the full story...]

Can smoking cessation improve cognitive functioning in people with psychosis?

diego-lopez-770963-unsplash

Dafni Katsampa explores a recent prospective cohort study that investigates the association between smoking behaviour and cognitive functioning in patients with psychosis, their siblings and healthy control subjects.

[read the full story...]

Prescription drug misuse in women: US review inconclusive

31930243468_b6056a2969_h

Rob Poole writes his debut elf blog on a recent systematic review of trends in prescription drug misuse among women, which finds a mixed and complex picture with few conclusive findings.

[read the full story...]

Cannabis use in the developing brain: evidence from a recent cross-sectional meta-analysis

25102549652_db548ac089_k

Joe Barnby considers the findings of a recent meta-analysis of cross-sectional observational data, which explores the association of cannabis with cognitive functioning in adolescents and young adults.

[read the full story...]

Smoking bans and violence on mental health wards: what’s the link?

justin-casey-1093498-unsplash

John Baker isn’t convinced by the findings of a systematic review on smoking bans and violence in mental health settings, which concludes that the introduction of smoke-free policies generally do not lead to an increase in violence.

[read the full story...]